Repository: Cleveland State University Library Special Collections
Creator: Greater Cleveland Ethnographic Museum
Title: The Greater Cleveland Ethnographic Museum Collection
Dates: 1977-1981
Quantity: Digital photographic images
Quantity: Digital audio files
Quantity: Digital video image
Abstract: In 1977, The Greater Cleveland Ethnographic Museum was established to preserve the traditions and histories of Cleveland's ethnic communities and neighborhoods. The museum grew out of a Bicentennial Heritage Committee focused on collecting oral histories, made possible by a grant from the George Gund Foundation. From 1978 to 1981, the museum collected oral histories from Cleveland residents, recorded traditional music, collected and cataloged cultural artifacts, and assisted neighborhood projects that sought to capture the living history of neighborhoods by documenting special events and festivals.
Identification: GCEM
Language: The records are in English
The Greater Cleveland Ethnographic Museum was created as a way to preserve and transmit elements of traditional life, especially the folk arts, to others in the community. While the museum was open, it captured the traditions of Cleveland residents by recording oral histories, collecting cultural artifacts, recording folk music, photographing traditional festivals and religious rituals, and showcasing their collections in their gallery at the Arcade as well as through traveling exhibits. Many of their important dates, exhibits, and projects are listed in the chronological timeline below.
Date
Event
1975
Oral histories are recorded for the Greater Cleveland Bicentennial Oral History Project to prepare for exhibits for the American Revolution Bicentennial. The Greater Cleveland Ethnographic Museum is thus founded.
October 14, 1976
The Greater Cleveland Ethnographic Museum, Inc. is approved to become a not for profit corporation.
November 1977
Work begins on the Immigrant Experience Project.
February 4, 1978
Annual Meeting, first of which was held at The Arcade.
March 1978
Greater Cleveland Ethnographic Museum opens its headquarters at 137 The Arcade, Cleveland, Ohio 44114. Carole Kantor is the executive director of the museum.
May 1978
"We Are One, Around the Corner and Around the World" gallery exhibit commemorating the 75th anniversary of the Jewish Community Federation and the 30th anniversary of the State of Israel.
1979
Work concludes on the Immigrant Experience Project in early 1979.
January 12 - 31, 1979
St. Sava's Day (Serbian community) gallery exhibit.
February 1 - March 1, 1979
Oral history and immigrant history gallery exhibit.
March 1979
Balkan Slavic Music Project begins recording regional, ethnic music.
March 2 - June 1, 1979
Chinese New Year gallery exhibit.
June 4 - July 15, 1979
Traditional costumes and musical instruments of Croatia gallery exhibit.
July 1979
Annette Fromm, museum curator, is appointed acting director of the museum.
July 15 - August 31, 1979
Gallery exhibit featuring the Ukrainian-American woodcarving of Jack Gbur.
September 4 - October 12, 1979
International Year of the Child gallery exhibit.
October 15 - November 30, 1979
Festivals of India gallery exhibit.
December 3, 1979 - January 18, 1980
Christmas in Cleveland gallery exhibit.
April 2, 1980
The dance documentary produced by the Greater Cleveland Ethnographic Museum, "A Step in Time" airs on WVIZ Channel 25 at 7:30 pm. It showcases Greek, Slovenian, and Irish dance as it occurs naturally in Cleveland.
July 1980
A new slide tape program is made available for rental from the museum: "Easter in Cleveland: Celebration of Ritual and Custom".
August 27, 1980
"Discover Greece" dinner and dance fundraiser held at the Parthenon Restaurant, 1518 Euclid Avenue from 7:00 pm to 11:00 pm.
July 1980
Annette B. Fromm resigns as acting director.
March 13, 1981
Annual Meeting held at Dyke College.
198?
Greater Cleveland Ethnographic Museum closes.
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These digital records were created from the personal collection of Annette B. Fromm, the personal collection of Carole Kantor, the Cleveland Press Collection housed by Cleveland State University Special Collections, and other holdings housed by Cleveland State University. The collection has been created from digitized 35mm slides, newspaper clippings, documents, a 16mm film, and a vinyl record.
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This collection is arranged by museum project when possible and by format when it is not possible.The collection is divided into five series.
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Real Media Player must be installed on one's computer in order to access the audio and video files in this collection.
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The Greater Cleveland Ethnographic Museum opened its permanent gallery space at The Arcade in 1977. The Greater Cleveland Ethnographic Museum was thus created as a way to preserve and transmit elements of traditional life, especially the folk arts, to others in the community. While the museum was open, it captured the traditions of Cleveland residents by recording oral histories in its Immigrant Experience Project, collecting cultural artifacts, recording folk music as part of its Balkan Slavic Music Project, photographing traditional festivals and religious rituals, and showcasing their collections in their gallery at the Arcade as well as through traveling exhibits. The Greater Cleveland Ethnographic Museum Digital Collection is broken down by the following series.
Images show Cleveland residents attending ethnic neighborhood festivals, making ethnic foods, participating in religious rituals, and dancing. There are also images ethnic handicrafts that were exhibited by the museum.
The Greater Cleveland Ethnographic Museum embarked on several research projects investigating the cultural history of Cleveland. One of the first was the Immigrant Experience Project, an oral history project which goal was to capture the experience of immigrants who settled in Cleveland between 1900 and 1930. The museum recorded the stories of approximately ninety immigrants from over thirty cultural backgrounds. Participants were asked about why and how they immigrated to Cleveland, what life was like in the Old country, and how they had adjusted to life in Cleveland. The founders of the museum recognized that the immigrant experience was common to many Clevelanders and the museum sought to preserve their stories in order to foster understanding and better intergroup relations in the community.
This film captures how the Greek, Slovenian, and Irish communities of Cleveland dance as a way of socializing, while also preserving their cultural identity at picnics, wedding receptions, festivals, clubs, and bars. It showcases the Greek Pentozali circle dance as well as the dragging and shuffling Syrtos dance in the Cretan style, being danced to the music of the bouzouki during picnics and get-togethers. Slovenes are shown dancing the traditional polka in folk costumes but they film also shows how Slovenians dance to Cleveland-style polka, a derivative of traditional Slovenian polka, in their everyday lives in downtown polka bars and local festivals such as the All Nations Festival. The Irish are shown dancing the Siege of Ennis in the County Mayo style at a wedding reception. The film also shows the St. Patrick's Day parade heading to a mass for the Blessing of the Shamrock at St. Colman's Roman Catholic Church.
The Greater Cleveland Ethnographic Museum recorded music as part of its Balkan Slavic Music Project in order to preserve the traditions of immigrants in their new setting. They recorded the live performances of folk musicicans playing traditional music from Bulgaria, Macedonia, Croatia, and Serbia, as it was played in its natural setting throughout the American Midwest. Of these tapes, tamburitza music makes up the majority of the music with the remainder of the recordings include singing (such as singing from Christmas and Easter services at St. Sava Serbian Cathedral and St. Nicholas Croatian Catholic Church), Macedonian-Bulgarian clarinet orchestras (based on clarinet and drum) and interviews with Macedonian musician Paul Vangeloff discussing the style of music, and recordings of native instruments.
Articles that appeared about the Greater Cleveland Ethnographic Museum in the newspaper, The Cleveland Press.